SUMMIT One Vanderbilt Vs. Empire State Building Comparison

Published: May 16, 2024
Manhattan's skyline with both the Empire State Building and One Vanderbilt in view.

Selecting the best observation platform to visit when in New York is a very tall order indeed (pun intended), with five titanic towers to choose from. These, for the uninitiated, are the Empire State Building, Top of the Rock, Edge, SUMMIT One Vanderbilt and the One World Observatory. Each of these has its own unique quirks and views, but perhaps the greatest contrast in experience is to be found between hit-tech newbie SUMMIT and Art Deco OG the Empire State Building. We pitched these two skyscraping icons against one another to find out which one should top your Big Apple bucket list. Dive into our SUMMIT vs Empire State Building comparison to find out...

Empire State Building

Empire State Building at night

Name: This one requires no introduction... the Empire State Building is up there with the Eiffel Tower, Taj Mahal and Sagrada Familia as one of the planet’s most famous structures.

Age: Construction of the Empire State Building began in March 1930 and was, quite remarkably, completed just 14 months later in April 1931.

Empire State Building in a Nutshell: Surely the most iconic Art Deco edifice on the planet, the Empire State Building was the world’s tallest building for over four decades, until topped by the World Trade Center’s North Tower in 1970. This monolithic Manhattan masterpiece has starred in hundreds of movies and TV shows over the last century, including King Kong (obvs), plus Tom and Jerry, Independence Day, Friends, The Smurfs and, well, the list goes on and on. Its observation platform on the 102nd floor is still one of the highest (and most visited) in the city, nearly a century after that monster gorilla first took the al fresco route to the SUMMIT.

Empire State Building: Vital Statistics 

  • Height: 1,454 feet (443 meters) to the tip of the tower on the roof. The top-floor observation platform is 1,224 feet (373 meters) up.
  • Number of floors: 102.
  • Elevators: 73.

What’s the Empire State Building Experience Like?

Observation platform at the Empire State Building

You’ll get some of the best views of the Chrysler and Flatiron buildings from up here. In fact, arguably the only downside is that the awesome views don’t include... the Empire State Building itself. Console yourself by papping some of the Big Apple’s other landmarks, including Central Park, the Statue of Liberty, Times Square, the Brooklyn Bridge and the One World Trade Center (to name just a few). The 86th floor is where you’ll likely want to spend the most time, thanks to its open-air platform and unparalleled photo opportunities, but it would be remiss not to go all the way to the top while you’re here. Be aware though that the platform on the 102nd floor is fully enclosed, a bit smaller, and has a tendency to get quite busy.

Fascinating Empire State Building Fact of the Day

The narrow tower that rises a further 200 feet above the Empire State Building’s roof was originally designed as a mooring point for zeppelin airships, once considered the future of international air travel.

Empire State Building Fast Facts

Empire State Building

But how does the Empire State Building compare to SUMMIT One Vanderbilt? Let’s find out...

SUMMIT

Mirrored room at SUMMIT

Name: Officially SUMMIT One Vanderbilt to hammer home that the platform is at the very top of the One Vanderbilt building in Midtown. 

Age: SUMMIT opened in October 2021, making it (at time of writing) the newest observation platform in town. Fittingly, the building that hosts the immersive, space-age SUMMIT experience is a soaring futuristic wedge of steel, glass and terracotta tiles.

SUMMIT in a Nutshell: It’s testament to SUMMIT’s desire to add something new and unique to the observation platform scene that the resulting experience is somewhat tricky to summarize. There are the views of course: great, sweeping panoramas over Manhattan’s iconic skyline and beyond. But what makes SUMMIT really stand out are the dreamlike immersive experiences and cool art installations within; all clouds, mirrors and optical illusions that will – if the PR blurb is to be believed – help you ‘escape the boundaries of perception’.

SUMMIT: Vital Statistics 

  • Height: One Vanderbilt is the fourth tallest building in New York (disclaimer: at time of writing), standing 1,401 feet (427 meters) high. SUMMIT’s observation platforms hover a knee-weakening 1,100 feet (336 meters) above Madison Avenue.
  • Number of floors: 93.
  • Elevators: 42.
  • Visitors: SUMMIT welcomed a whopping 1.4 million visitors in its first year.

What’s the SUMMIT Experience Like?

SUMMIT

This one isn’t just about the views. A standard ticket also includes access to SUMMIT’s trippy journey through mirrored rooms, floating silver orbs and clouds bearing your own face. Transcendence sets the scene with reflective surfaces that repeat the Manhattan skyline, the clouds and, well, you, to infinity. Enter a dreamlike state as you pass through Unity and Affinity before experiencing the ultimate thrill in Levitation, a series of perspex boxes that protrude from the building and seem to float above the city streets, affording heart-stopping views of Madison Avenue 1,063 feet below. You’ll also bag some of the best snaps of the Empire State Building and Lower Manhattan from up here in the clouds. Requiring an additional ticket, Ascent takes thrill seekers higher still aboard (and we can’t stress this terrifying detail enough) glass-bottomed elevators that rise a further 120 feet into the sky.

Fascinating SUMMIT Fact of the Day

Ok, it’s hardly a crowded field, but the great glass elevators that rise 120 feet above the SUMMIT terrace are the largest of their kind in the world.

SUMMIT Fast Facts

  • Opening hours: 9AM-midnight, year round. Last entry is at 10PM.
  • Tickets: there are several booking options available on the SUMMIT website.

Closest transport links: the entrance to SUMMIT is located on the main concourse of Grand Central Terminal.

Silver orbs at SUMMIT

SUMMIT One Vanderbilt vs Empire State Building: Which Should You Visit?

Apart from the fact that these both boast observation platforms some 1,000 feet (and then some) up in the sky. SUMMIT and the Empire State Building are really quite different prospects. Visitors who crave old school New Yoik vibes should definitely plump for the Empire State Building’s selfie-tastic Art Deco lines and angles. Indeed, this century-old stalwart is worth visiting for the bragging rights alone. If, however, you fancy something a little different, it has to be the hypnotic futurism of SUMMIT’s immersive zones and its gravity defying glass platforms that permit fearless visitors to gaze straight down to the street far below.

Save on New York Activities and Attractions

Save on admission to dozens of New York attractions, including the Empire State Building, with The New York Pass. Check out @NewYorkPass on Instagram for the latest top tips and attraction info.

Stuart Bak
Stuart Bak
Freelance travel writer

Stu caught the travel bug at an early age, thanks to childhood road trips to the south of France squeezed into the back of a Ford Cortina with two brothers and a Sony Walkman. Now a freelance writer living on the Norfolk coast, Stu has produced content for travel giants including Frommer’s, British Airways, Expedia, Mr & Mrs Smith, and now Go City. His most memorable travel experiences include drinking kava with the locals in Fiji and pranging a taxi driver’s car in the Honduran capital.

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Exploring NYC: Free Adventures Near Central Park

Central Park deserves its superstar status, but there’s a whole constellation of free experiences just outside its walls. If you’re looking to stretch your budget (and your legs), this is the place to do it. The neighborhoods surrounding Central Park brim with inspiring art, world-class people-watching, historical gems, music, and seasonal surprises—no ticket required. Whether you’re a history hound, culture vulture, or street food fan on the hunt for the city’s energy, we’ve gathered our favorite totally free things to do near Central Park, so you can soak up the spirit of New York without ever reaching for your wallet.  Our favorite free things to do near Central Park include:  The Metropolitan Museum’s steps and façade  Shakespeare Garden at Central Park  Conservatory Garden  Grand Army Plaza & Pulitzer Fountain  The New York Public Library (Stephen A. Schwarzman Building)  Central Park Model Boat Sailing (watching)  Columbus Circle  Upper West Side window shopping and people-watching  Lincoln Center’s Josie Robertson Plaza  Free gallery exhibits at The Arsenal  The Metropolitan Museum’s Steps and Façade  You don’t need a ticket to enjoy the vibrant pulse outside one of the world’s greatest museums. The Met’s steps are a classic New York stoop—only super-sized. They double as a stage for musicians and street performers, a catwalk for dazzling fashion, and a perfect perch for people-watching. Bring a snack or coffee and take in the ever-changing show, with views of Fifth Avenue’s grand mansions and the park’s leafy border. The imposing façade is an artwork in itself, and you can wander around the exterior and snap photos worthy of any album. We love the electric energy—these steps were built for lingering.  Conservatory Garden  The Conservatory Garden is Central Park’s official formal garden—and its grandest floral display. Free admission means everyone can stroll through its manicured lawns, wisteria-draped pergolas, and three distinct gardens (Italian, French, and English). The entrance alone is a show-stopper: cast-iron Vanderbilt gates that once welcomed Gilded Age millionaires. Seasonal flowers like tulips, magnolias, and chrysanthemums turn every visit into a sensory treat, with fountains and sculptures that channel European elegance. It’s a favorite with photographers—especially when the crabapple trees burst into pink—yet always serene enough for a restful break.  Grand Army Plaza & Pulitzer Fountain  This bustling plaza at the southeast corner of Central Park offers an irresistible mix of old-school glamor and urban hustle. The massive golden statue of General Sherman sets the tone—bold, photogenic, and surrounded by a grand circle of fancy hotels and historic stonework. Just a few steps away, the Pulitzer Fountain gushes with Art Deco style, set in a roundabout brimming with tulips in spring and lights in winter. Pause here to admire the Plaza Hotel’s elegant façade—and people-watch as New Yorkers hustle to their Midtown business meetings.  The New York Public Library (Stephen A. Schwarzman Building)  Books, lions, and picture-perfect architecture—what’s not to love? The main branch of the NYC public library is an easy walk from Central Park’s south end, and strolling its marble halls is always free. Marvel at the grand Beaux-Arts lobby, the famous Patience and Fortitude lion statues, and the light-dappled Rose Main Reading Room. Check out rotating exhibits of rare books, manuscripts, and literary treasures. The hushed, scholarly vibe gives your day a moment of big-city calm—and, yes, you can charge your phone here, too.  Columbus Circle  Columbus Circle, where Broadway meets Eighth Avenue, is a favorite gathering spot and one of NYC’s most recognizable intersections. The dramatic statue of Christopher Columbus marks the center of a lively urban roundabout. From here, you’ll spot street musicians on the move, artists sketching, and a blur of honking cabs. The nearby Time Warner Center offers the best climate-controlled window shopping, and sheer people-watching potential. Don’t miss the memorials and fountains that give this space a distinctly New York flavor.  Upper West Side Window Shopping and People-Watching  We’re always charmed by a stroll up Columbus Avenue or Amsterdam Avenue on the Upper West Side. You don’t need to spend anything to admire stunning brownstone stoops, drool over the window displays at gourmet grocers, or catch the neighborhood’s effortless flair for dog-walking fashion. Cafés spill onto sidewalks with tables full of locals chatting about everything from politics to bagel rankings. It’s a blend of old and new New York, and the energy never fails to recharge you.  Lincoln Center’s Josie Robertson Plaza  Lincoln Center is a global mecca for the arts—and its stylish Josie Robertson Plaza invites one and all to soak in the culture for free. Fountains soar in water ballets, especially at dusk when the lights come on and classical music drifts from speakers. The sloping grass roof (the Illumination Lawn) is a perfect perch to lounge and admire the dramatic arches of the Met Opera and shimmering facade of Alice Tully Hall. On warm nights, you’ll find local dance troupes, pop-up performances, and happy crowds enjoying the space at no charge.  Free Gallery Exhibits at The Arsenal  History buffs and art lovers alike should duck into Central Park’s Arsenal, built in the 1840s and one of the park’s oldest buildings. Now headquarters for NYC Parks, the Arsenal’s lobby hosts rotating free exhibitions dedicated to the park’s history, ecology, and public art. From vintage photos of the Bow Bridge to contemporary installations by local artists, every show offers a new lens on the city’s most loved green space. Bonus: the rooftop garden, open to the public at select times, gives you a secret sky-high look at the park.    Ready to go beyond Central Park’s lawns and lakes? With so much free adventure at hand, you’ll see a side of New York City that most visitors miss—without even touching your travel fund!    Enjoyed this? Check out our picks of the tourist traps to avoid, and our deep dive into the neighborhood of Queens.  Step up your sightseeing with The New York Pass®   We make it easy to explore the best a city has to offer. We’re talking top attractions, hidden gems and local tours, all for one low price. Plus, you'll enjoy guaranteed savings, compared to buying individual attraction tickets.   See more, do more, and experience more with The New York Pass® – just choose a pass to get started! 
Empire State Building Observatory
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One World Observatory
Top of the Rock Observation Deck